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Artículo

Post-Conflict Affiliative Behaviors Towards Humans in Domestic Dogs (Canis familiaris)

Cavalli, Camila MaríaIcon ; Dzik, Marina Victoria; Carballo Pozzo Ardizzi, FabricioIcon ; Bentosela, MarianaIcon
Fecha de publicación: 12/2016
Editorial: Human Sciences Press
Revista: International journal of comparative psychology
ISSN: 0889-3667
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de recurso: Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Psicología

Resumen

Social species need conflict-resolution mechanisms to maintain group cohesion and diminish aggression. Reconciliation (affiliative contact between opponents) and consolation (affiliative contact between the victim and an uninvolved third party) have been postulated for this function in various species. The purpose of this work is to study post-conflict affiliative behaviors toward humans in domestic dogs. This study has looked into post-conflict affiliative behaviors in domestic dogs toward their owners. To this end, a conflict situation was created where the animal was scolded by one of the owners for “stealing” human food. Behaviors were recorded along a period of 3 min and 30 s before and after the scolding. Results show that dogs exhibit affiliative behaviors (significant increase in closeness, gazing, and tail wagging) as well as appeasement behaviors (averting eyes, low tail carriage, lowered ears, lip licking, and crouching) toward the owner that scolded them (reconciliation). In other words, this is the first work that presents reconciliation in dogs in a conflict situation with humans. It discusses the importance of this phenomenon in the dog-human bond.
Palabras clave: Reconciliation , Consolation , Affiliative Behaviors , Domestic Dogs
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Excepto donde se diga explícitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
Identificadores
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11336/47370
URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5x823238
Colecciones
Articulos(IDIM)
Articulos de INST.DE INVEST.MEDICAS
Articulos(INBIOSUR)
Articulos de INSTITUTO DE CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS Y BIOMEDICAS DEL SUR
Citación
Cavalli, Camila María; Dzik, Marina Victoria; Carballo Pozzo Ardizzi, Fabricio; Bentosela, Mariana; Post-Conflict Affiliative Behaviors Towards Humans in Domestic Dogs (Canis familiaris); Human Sciences Press; International journal of comparative psychology; 29; 12-2016; 1-13
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