Visitaciones Derrideanas

Abstract

A partir de los ´80 Althusser recoge algunas concepciones de la deconstrucción para esbozar una "narrativa filosófica" destinada a trazar el itinerario "subterráneo" de una corriente "materialista"que, iniciada con Epicuro, habría pasado inadvertida: el "materialismo aleatorio". Esta versión de materialismo implicaría un cuestionamiento radical de la concepción hegeliana, teleológica, de la historia, común a diferentes lecturas del marxismo, y un "desplazamiento" de la filosofía althusseriana hacia un pensamiento de la "acontecimentalidad" afín al derrideano. Intentaremos identificar esas concepcione sindagando además el modo en que tanto Derrida como Althusser se vinculan con el pensamiento de Marx y con su legado.

Since the 80’s Althusser picked up some conceptions of the deconstruction to sketch a “philosophical narrative” oriented to trace the “underground” itinerary of a “materialistic” stream, which, started with Epicure, had remained unaware: the “aleatory materialism”. This version of the materialism would imply a radical challenge to the hegelian and teleological notion of History, proper to different readings of the marxism, and a “movement” of the Althusser's philosophy toward a thinking of the Event common to the Derridean one. We will try to identify these conceptions, as well as to research the way how both, Derrida and Althusser, established a link with Marx thought and his legacy.