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dc.contributor.author
Bartolome, Julian
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dc.contributor.author
Khalloub, Pablo
dc.contributor.author
de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel
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dc.contributor.author
Drillich, Marc
dc.contributor.author
Melendez, Pedro G.
dc.date.available
2017-09-20T18:11:25Z
dc.date.issued
2014-01
dc.identifier.citation
Bartolome, Julian; Khalloub, Pablo; de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel; Drillich, Marc; Melendez, Pedro G.; Strategies for the treatment of dairy cows at high risk for postpartum metritis and for the treatment of clinical endometritis in Argentina.; Springer; Tropical Animal Health And Production; 46; 1; 1-2014; 79-85
dc.identifier.issn
0049-4747
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/24703
dc.description.abstract
The objectives of this study were to evaluate the efficacy of (1) administering ceftiofur hydrochloride in dairy cows with calving-related disorders to prevent metritis and (2) a combination of GnRH and PGF2α for the treatment of clinical endometritis, under Argentinean dairy farming conditions. Cows at high risk (HRC) for metritis (dystocia, RFM >12 h postpartum, hypocalcaemia, twins, or stillbirth) were randomly assigned to receive either 1.1 mg/Kg of ceftiofur hydrochloride on three consecutive days (HRC treated group HRCT, n = 110) or remained untreated (HRC control group HRCC, n = 126). Cows with low risk (LRC, no calving-related disorders, n = 868) did not receive any treatment (LRC group, n = 868). All cows were examined for metritis between days 4 and 10 and for clinical endometritis between 24 and 30 days postpartum. The body condition score (BCS) was recorded at both examinations. Cows with endometritis at days 24 to 30 postpartum received either 1.5 mg of D-cloprostenol (PGF; n = 129) or 100 μg of GnRH followed by D-cloprostenol after 7 days (GnRH+PGF, n = 119). There was no overall effect of treatment on the incidence of metritis or on time to pregnancy. Treatment, however, reduced the incidence of metritis in cows with high BCS (HRCT = 24.0 %, HRCC = 38.5 %) but had no effect in cows with low BCS (HRCT = 38.7 %, HRCC = 37.5 %). The proportion of pregnant cows by days in milk was greater (P < 0.01) in LRC group compared with that of the HRCT and HRCC groups. No significant differences were found between groups PG and PG+GNRH. GnRH+PGF treatment, however, tended (P = 0.06) to increase pregnancy rate in cows with a moderate loss of BCS (76.5 vs 65.2 %) but tended to reduce pregnancy rate (54.5 vs 76.0 %) in cows with a more pronounced loss in BCS (>0.75 points).
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Springer
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Calving-Related Disorder
dc.subject
Uterine Infection
dc.subject
Treatment
dc.subject
Fertility
dc.subject
Dairy Cows
dc.subject.classification
Otras Ciencias Veterinarias
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Veterinarias
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS AGRÍCOLAS
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dc.title
Strategies for the treatment of dairy cows at high risk for postpartum metritis and for the treatment of clinical endometritis in Argentina.
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2017-09-18T14:29:06Z
dc.journal.volume
46
dc.journal.number
1
dc.journal.pagination
79-85
dc.journal.pais
Alemania
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dc.journal.ciudad
Berlin
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bartolome, Julian. Universidad Nacional de la Pampa. Facultad de Cs.veterinarias; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Khalloub, Pablo. Private Practice Martin Rodriguez 1585; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: de la Sota, Rodolfo Luzbel. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias; Argentina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Drillich, Marc. Section for Herd Health Management. Clinic for Ruminants; Austria
dc.description.fil
Fil: Melendez, Pedro G.. Universidad de Santo Tomas. Facultad de Veterinarias. Santiago; Chile
dc.journal.title
Tropical Animal Health And Production
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11250-013-0450-z
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-013-0450-z
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