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dc.contributor.author
Dacosta Sánchez, Daniel
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Michelini, Yanina Noelia
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Pilatti, Angelina
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Fernández Calderón, Fermín
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Lozano, Óscar M.
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González Ponce, Bella M.
dc.date.available
2024-09-03T10:50:04Z
dc.date.issued
2024-10
dc.identifier.citation
Dacosta Sánchez, Daniel; Michelini, Yanina Noelia; Pilatti, Angelina; Fernández Calderón, Fermín; Lozano, Óscar M.; et al.; The moderating role of sex in the relationship between cannabis use treatment admission profile and treatment processes and outcomes: A gender perspective; Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd; Addictive Behaviors.; 157; 108103; 10-2024; 1-8
dc.identifier.issn
0306-4603
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/243437
dc.description.abstract
Background: Gender-specific interventions are crucial in addressing substance use disorders —particularly cannabis use disorder — as they allow for tailored therapeutic approaches and increase the likelihood of successful outcomes. However, differences in therapeutic processes and outcomes between males and females are often not observed, making the prognosis and development of such interventions more difficult. Objective: This study aimed to examine the moderating role of sex in the relationship between treatment admission profile characterized by indicators of cannabis use and sociodemographic sources of gender inequality (e.g., employment status) and adherence and outcome at discharge.MethodA multicentric retrospective observational study was conducted with a sample of 3,814 outpatients diagnosed with cannabis use disorder. Electronic health records were used for data analysis. Results: The interaction between sex and the number of children, as well as pre-treatment cannabis use, predicted lower treatment adherence, particularly among females. Additionally, the interaction between sex and the number of children predicted outcomes at discharge, with females showing a higher likelihood of dropout compared to males. Discussion and conclusion: Enhanced comprehensive treatment with intensified contingency management programs should be prioritized for females (especially those with children) who have consumed cannabis in the month before treatment. Adopting a treatment policy framework incorporating sex/gender-sensitive therapist training and evaluative measures is essential for optimizing treatment outcomes for all patients.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Sex differences
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Gender perspective
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Cannabis use disorder
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Adherence
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Outcomes at discharge
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Sources of inequalities
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Otras Psicología
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Psicología
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CIENCIAS SOCIALES
dc.title
The moderating role of sex in the relationship between cannabis use treatment admission profile and treatment processes and outcomes: A gender perspective
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2024-08-05T13:15:46Z
dc.journal.volume
157
dc.journal.number
108103
dc.journal.pagination
1-8
dc.journal.pais
Países Bajos
dc.journal.ciudad
Amsterdam
dc.description.fil
Fil: Dacosta Sánchez, Daniel. Universidad de Huelva; España
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Fil: Michelini, Yanina Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pilatti, Angelina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
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Fil: Fernández Calderón, Fermín. Universidad de Huelva; España
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Fil: Lozano, Óscar M.. Universidad de Huelva; España
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Fil: González Ponce, Bella M.. Universidad de Huelva; España
dc.journal.title
Addictive Behaviors.
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0306460324001527
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2024.108103
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