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dc.contributor.author
Aguirre, Paula
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dc.contributor.author
Michelini, Yanina Noelia
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dc.contributor.author
Bravo, Adrian J.
dc.contributor.author
Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos
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dc.contributor.author
Pilatti, Angelina
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dc.date.available
2024-08-28T11:32:19Z
dc.date.issued
2024-07
dc.identifier.citation
Aguirre, Paula; Michelini, Yanina Noelia; Bravo, Adrian J.; Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos; Pilatti, Angelina; Association between personality traits and symptoms of depression and anxiety via emotional regulation and distress tolerance; Public Library of Science; Plos One; 19; 7; 7-2024; 1-19
dc.identifier.issn
1932-6203
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/243238
dc.description.abstract
The Big Five personality traits have shown associations with symptoms of depression and anxiety among college students, but it is unclear which factors mediate these relationships. Past research suggests that psychological distress is closely related to difficulties in affect regulation (e.g., low distress tolerance). Therefore, the present study examined the associations between personality traits and depression and anxiety via emotion regulation and distress tolerance. Participants were 694 (81.4% females; Mean age = 23.12 [SD 2.75]) Argentinian college students who completed an online survey examining mental health and personality variables. A sizeable percentage of students endorsed moderate to severe symptoms of depression (45.1%) or anxiety (25.9%). Utilizing path analyses, we found that appraisal, a dimension of distress tolerance, atemporally mediated the association between emotional stability and symptoms of depression/anxiety (i.e., higher levels of emotional stability → higher appraisal distress tolerance → fewer symptoms of depression/anxiety). Further, expressive suppression (a dimension of emotion regulation) significantly mediated the associations between personality traits (i.e., agreeableness and extraversion) and symptoms of depression (higher levels of agreeableness/extraversion → lower use of expressive suppression → fewer symptoms of depression). Taken together, the results suggest that higher levels of emotional stability, extraversion and agreeableness could protect students from the development of symptoms of depression/anxiety via lower maladaptive emotion regulation strategies and higher distress tolerance (particularly appraisal). These findings highlight the relevance of intervention strategies specifically tailored to improve distress tolerance and emotion regulation for those students undergoing mental health problems.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Public Library of Science
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Personality
dc.subject
Emotion
dc.subject
Regulation
dc.subject
Mental health
dc.subject.classification
Otras Psicología
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dc.subject.classification
Psicología
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS SOCIALES
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dc.title
Association between personality traits and symptoms of depression and anxiety via emotional regulation and distress tolerance
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2024-08-12T15:02:37Z
dc.journal.volume
19
dc.journal.number
7
dc.journal.pagination
1-19
dc.journal.pais
Estados Unidos
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dc.journal.ciudad
San Francisco
dc.description.fil
Fil: Aguirre, Paula. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Michelini, Yanina Noelia. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bravo, Adrian J.. Departmernt Of Psychological Sciences ; College Of William And Mary;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pautassi, Ricardo Marcos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigación Médica Mercedes y Martín Ferreyra; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pilatti, Angelina. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas. - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Plos One
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0306146
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0306146
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