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dc.contributor.author
Berniell, María Inés
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Gasparini, Leonardo Carlos
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Marchionni, Mariana
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Viollaz, Mariana
dc.date.available
2024-01-22T14:47:43Z
dc.date.issued
2023-03
dc.identifier.citation
Berniell, María Inés; Gasparini, Leonardo Carlos; Marchionni, Mariana; Viollaz, Mariana; Lucky women in unlucky cohorts: Gender differences in the effects of initial labor market conditions in Latin America; Elsevier; Journal of Development Economics; 161; 3-2023; 1-29
dc.identifier.issn
0304-3878
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/224442
dc.description.abstract
This paper assesses gender differences in the effects of adverse conditions at labor-market entry in a developing region. Using harmonized microdata from national household surveys for 15 Latin American countries, we build a synthetic panel of cohorts that potentially transition from school to work and observe their labor market outcomes 10 years later. We find that men who faced higher unemployment rates at ages 18–20 suffer a negative effect on employment at ages 27–30. In contrast, women from those same unlucky cohorts have higher employment rates and earnings. Our results are consistent with women acting as secondary workers in downturns. We also find that initial labor market conditions correlate with the role played by women within the household and to perceptions about gender roles later in life. Such higher empowerment could be a result of increased female labor participation and at the same time might act as a mechanism underlying the persistence of the positive effects on female labor outcomes.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Elsevier
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
CRISES
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GENDER
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LATIN AMERICA
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SCARRING EFFECTS
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SECONDARY WORKER
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UNEMPLOYMENT
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Otras Economía y Negocios
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Economía y Negocios
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CIENCIAS SOCIALES
dc.title
Lucky women in unlucky cohorts: Gender differences in the effects of initial labor market conditions in Latin America
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2024-01-19T12:55:54Z
dc.journal.volume
161
dc.journal.pagination
1-29
dc.journal.pais
Países Bajos
dc.journal.ciudad
Amsterdam
dc.description.fil
Fil: Berniell, María Inés. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gasparini, Leonardo Carlos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Marchionni, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Viollaz, Mariana. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - La Plata; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de La Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Económicas. Departamento de Ciencias Económicas. Centro de Estudios Distributivos Laborales y Sociales; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Journal of Development Economics
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0304387822001845
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2022.103042
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