Artículo
Distribution of photoactive β-carboline alkaloids across Passiflora caerulea floral organs
Ospina Calvo, Brian
; de Gerónimo, Eduardo; Villarruel Tapia, Fernando Diego
; Aparicio, Virginia Carolina
; Ashworth, Lorena
; Erra Balsells, Rosa
; Cabrerizo, Franco Martín
Fecha de publicación:
07/2023
Editorial:
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
Revista:
Photochemistry and Photobiology
ISSN:
0031-8655
e-ISSN:
1751-1097
Idioma:
Inglés
Tipo de recurso:
Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Resumen
This study reports valuable information regarding the presence and concentration of a series of photoactive β-carboline (βCs) alkaloids (norharmane, harmane, harmine, harmol, harmaline, and harmalol) and their distribution across the floral age and organs of Passiflora caerulea. UHPLC–MS/MS data reported herein reveal that the βCs' content ranged from 1 to 110 μg kg−1, depending on the floral organ and age. In certain physiologically relevant organs, such as anthers, βCs' content was one order of magnitude higher than in other organs, suggesting a special role for βCs in this specific organ. βCs' content also varied in a structure-dependent manner. Alkaloids bearing a hydroxyl group at position C(7) of the main βC ring were present at concentrations one order of magnitude higher than other βC derivatives investigated. UV–visible and fluorescence spectroscopy of the flower extracts provided complementary information regarding other biologically relevant groups of chromophores (phenolic/indolic derivatives, flavonoids/carotenes, and chlorophylls). Since flowers are constantly exposed to solar radiation, the presence of photoactive βCs in floral organs may have several (photo)biological implications that are further discussed.
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Articulos de INST.MULTIDISCIPL.DE BIOLOGIA VEGETAL (P)
Articulos de INST.MULTIDISCIPL.DE BIOLOGIA VEGETAL (P)
Citación
Ospina Calvo, Brian; de Gerónimo, Eduardo; Villarruel Tapia, Fernando Diego; Aparicio, Virginia Carolina; Ashworth, Lorena; et al.; Distribution of photoactive β-carboline alkaloids across Passiflora caerulea floral organs; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Photochemistry and Photobiology; 7-2023; 1-14
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