Perspectives in quantum coupling, interferences, and enhanced properties on graphene derivatives

Abstract

Background: Highly conjugated carbon-based molecules and nanostructures could show interesting quantum properties for different developments. Quantum emission, encryption, and participation in signal transmissions could contribute to new quantum and nanotechnology. Methods: Quantum properties were analyzed from experimental data recorded with different optical setup configurations and appropriate lasers. The data discussed were correlated and com-pared with calculations. Results: In this review, we discuss the quantum properties of graphene and its derivatives pro-duced by their high electronic densities from highly organized carbon-based structures. We also evaluate their coupling properties by combining other nanomaterial sources with atomic composi-tions that generate different energy levels of quantized states. Quantum emissions, pseudo-electromagnetic field interactions, quantum interferences in Fermi and Landau levels, conduction bands, plasmonic interactions, opto-electronics, electron conductions, and transference implica-tions are also analyzed. Conclusion: The coupling of quantum properties formed from the sub-atomic level towards the transference and transduction to larger scales beyond the nano-and microscale was reviewed. We refer to the future perspectives of the phenomena discussed and their potential applications.