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Artículo

Relationship between pest grasshopper densities and climate variables in the southern Pampas of Argentina

Mariottini, YaninaIcon ; Marinelli, Claudia Beatriz; Cepeda, Rosana Esther; de Wysiecki, Maria LauraIcon ; Lange, Carlos Ernesto
Fecha de publicación: 10/2022
Editorial: Cambridge University Press
Revista: Bulletin of Entomological Research
ISSN: 0007-4853
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de recurso: Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Zoología, Ornitología, Entomología, Etología

Resumen

Grasshoppers are one of the most predominant insects in the grasslands of the southern Pampas. In this region, Dichroplus elongatus, Dichroplus maculipennis, Dichroplus pratensis and Borellia bruneri are the most abundant species and have the greatest economic importance. This study aimed to assess the relationship between temporal changes in the density of these species and climate variables associated with temperature and rainfall over an 11-year study period., We monitored 22 sites in different areas of Laprida county from 2005 to 2016. A total of 25 grasshopper species were collected. The most abundant species were D. maculipennis and B. bruneri which reached the highest densities from 2008-2009 to 2010-2011. The rainfall accumulated from September (RAS) to the sampling date and the number of rainy days (RD) largely explained the density variation of B. bruneri. Besides RD and RAS, winter rainfall, rainfall accumulated from October to the sampling date, and thermal amplitude of October (TAO) influenced the density of D. maculipennis. Our results indicated that seasons with less rainfall and fewer RD favored these two species' abundance. We identified that the RD and TAO contributed significantly to variations in the density of D. elongatus. In contrast to the other two species, we recorded D. elongatus in seasons with high rainfall and high RD. A better understanding of the climate influence on the life cycle of these economically important insects may identify key factors in their population dynamics which in turn may improve management options.
Palabras clave: GOMPHOCERINAE , MELANOPLINAE , NATURAL GRASSLANDS , RAINY DAYS , SEASONAL RAINFALL , TEMPERATURE , THERMAL AMPLITUDE
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Excepto donde se diga explícitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
Identificadores
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11336/216113
URL: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/bulletin-of-entomological-research/artic
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S000748532100119X
Colecciones
Articulos(CCT - TANDIL)
Articulos de CTRO CIENTIFICO TECNOLOGICO CONICET - TANDIL
Citación
Mariottini, Yanina; Marinelli, Claudia Beatriz; Cepeda, Rosana Esther; de Wysiecki, Maria Laura; Lange, Carlos Ernesto; Relationship between pest grasshopper densities and climate variables in the southern Pampas of Argentina; Cambridge University Press; Bulletin of Entomological Research; 112; 5; 10-2022; 613-625
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