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dc.contributor.author
Newbold, Tim
dc.contributor.author
Hudson, Lawrence N.
dc.contributor.author
Hill, Samantha L. L.
dc.contributor.author
Contu, Sara
dc.contributor.author
Lysenko, Igor
dc.contributor.author
Diaz, Sandra Myrna
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dc.contributor.author
Harrison, Michelle L. K.
dc.contributor.author
Alhusseini, Tamera
dc.contributor.author
Ingram, Daniel J.
dc.contributor.author
Itescu, Yuval
dc.contributor.author
Kattge, Jens
dc.contributor.author
Kirkpatrick, Lucinda
dc.contributor.author
Kleyer, Michael
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Pinto Correia, David Laginha
dc.contributor.author
Martin, Callum D.
dc.contributor.author
Meiri, Shai
dc.contributor.author
Novosolov, Maria
dc.contributor.author
Pan, Yuan
dc.contributor.author
Phillips, Helen R. P.
dc.contributor.author
Purves, Drew W.
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Robinson, Alexandra
dc.contributor.author
Simpson, Jake
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Tuck, Sean L.
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Weiher, Evan
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White, Hannah J.
dc.contributor.author
Ewers, Robert M.
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Mace, Georgina M.
dc.contributor.author
Scharlemann, Jörn P. W.
dc.contributor.author
Purvis, Andy
dc.date.available
2017-07-10T13:41:43Z
dc.date.issued
2015-04-02
dc.identifier.citation
Newbold, Tim; Hudson, Lawrence N.; Hill, Samantha L. L.; Contu, Sara; Lysenko, Igor; et al.; Global effects of land use on local terrestrial biodiversity; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 520; 2-4-2015; 45-50
dc.identifier.issn
0028-0836
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/19962
dc.description.abstract
Human activities, especially conversion and degradation of habitats, are causing global biodiversity declines. How local ecological assemblages are responding is less clear—a concern given their importance for many ecosystem functions and services. We analysed a terrestrial assemblage database of unprecedented geographic and taxonomic coverage to quantify local biodiversity responses to land use and related changes. Here we show that in the worst-affected habitats, these pressures reduce within-sample species richness by an average of 76.5%, total abundance by 39.5% and rarefaction-based richness by 40.3%. We estimate that, globally, these pressures have already slightly reduced average within-sample richness (by 13.6%), total abundance (10.7%) and rarefaction-based richness (8.1%), with changes showing marked spatial variation. Rapid further losses are predicted under a business-as-usual land-use scenario; within-sample richness is projected to fall by a further 3.4% globally by 2100, with losses concentrated in biodiverse but economically poor countries. Strong mitigation can deliver much more positive biodiversity changes (up to a 1.9% average increase) that are less strongly related to countries' socioeconomic status.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Nature Publishing Group
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
Land Use
dc.subject
Biodiversity
dc.subject.classification
Conservación de la Biodiversidad
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Biológicas
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
Global effects of land use on local terrestrial biodiversity
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2017-05-08T15:32:59Z
dc.identifier.eissn
1476-4687
dc.journal.volume
520
dc.journal.pagination
45-50
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Newbold, Tim. United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre; Reino Unido
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Fil: Hudson, Lawrence N.. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
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Fil: Hill, Samantha L. L.. United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Contu, Sara. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Lysenko, Igor. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Diaz, Sandra Myrna. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
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Fil: Harrison, Michelle L. K.. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
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Fil: Alhusseini, Tamera. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
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Fil: Ingram, Daniel J.. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Itescu, Yuval. Tel-Aviv University. Faculty of Life Sciences. Deptartment of Zoology; Israel
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kattge, Jens. Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry; Alemania. German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kirkpatrick, Lucinda. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences,; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kleyer, Michael. University of Oldenburg. Institute of Biology and Environmental Sciences. Landscape Ecology Group; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pinto Correia, David Laginha. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Martin, Callum D.. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Meiri, Shai. Tel-Aviv University. Faculty of Life Sciences. Deptartment of Zoology; Israel
dc.description.fil
Fil: Novosolov, Maria. Tel-Aviv University. Faculty of Life Sciences. Deptartment of Zoology; Israel
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Fil: Pan, Yuan. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Phillips, Helen R. P.. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Purves, Drew W.. Microsoft Research Cambridge. Computational Science Laboratory, ; Reino Unido
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Fil: Robinson, Alexandra. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
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Fil: Simpson, Jake. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
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Fil: Tuck, Sean L.. University of Oxford, Department of Plant Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Weiher, Evan. University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire. Biology Department; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: White, Hannah J.. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ewers, Robert M.. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Mace, Georgina M.. University College London. Centre for Biodiversity and Environment Research. Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Scharlemann, Jörn P. W.. United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Purvis, Andy. Natural History Museum. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido. Imperial College London. Department of Life Sciences; Reino Unido
dc.journal.title
Nature
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v520/n7545/full/nature14324.html
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature14324
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