Artículo
New paradigms in bioclimatic design toward climatic change in arid environments
Barea Paci, Gustavo Javier
; Mercado, Maria Victoria
; Filippin, Maria Celina
; Monteoliva, Juan Manuel
; Villalba, Ayelén María
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Fecha de publicación:
07/2022
Editorial:
Elsevier Science SA
Revista:
Energy and Buildings
ISSN:
0378-7788
Idioma:
Inglés
Tipo de recurso:
Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Resumen
Energy consumption in buildings has increased exponentially since the industrial revolution. Given this scenario, the Argentinian government has proposed to implement energy efficiency measures in the public and private sectors with the aim of reducing energy demand by 10.3% by 2030 [72]. The Rational and Efficient Energy Use Program (PROUREE) aims to reduce consumption levels in buildings of the National Public Administration (NPA), assuming an exemplary role before the rest of the society [73]. In this context and, as a first instance, this study aims to know the performance of a bioclimatic building of the NPA currently constructed in an arid climate with high irradiance, when exposed to the consequences of CC. After validation in Energy Plus with data measured in situ, and considering that these types of buildings are replicated in the region, a simple design strategy is proposed to increase thermal, daylighting, and energy performance by 2099, without changing the project: the building was rotated 180° (case B), allowing to reduce direct solar gain, increase exposure to the strongest summer breezes and homogenize daylighting. The findings suggest that the implementation of these passive design parameters through an integrated analysis (energy, daylighting, and thermal comfort), can reduce energy consumption by 33.82 Kwh/m2, which represents 51.82% of the total energy consumption of the building in arid climates with high solar irradiance (Measured case = 65.26kwh/m2. Improved case = 31.44kwh/m2). These obtained reference values will serve as a source of reference for designers and policymakers to anticipate climate change and counteract the effects of CC through energy efficiency.
Palabras clave:
BIOCLIMATIC ARCHITECTURE
,
CLIMATE CHANGE
,
DAYLIGHTING
,
NATURAL VENTILATION
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Articulos(CCT - SAN LUIS)
Articulos de CTRO.CIENTIFICO TECNOL.CONICET - SAN LUIS
Articulos de CTRO.CIENTIFICO TECNOL.CONICET - SAN LUIS
Articulos(INAHE)
Articulos de INSTITUTO DE AMBIENTE, HABITAT Y ENERGIA
Articulos de INSTITUTO DE AMBIENTE, HABITAT Y ENERGIA
Citación
Barea Paci, Gustavo Javier; Mercado, Maria Victoria; Filippin, Maria Celina; Monteoliva, Juan Manuel; Villalba, Ayelén María; New paradigms in bioclimatic design toward climatic change in arid environments; Elsevier Science SA; Energy and Buildings; 266; 7-2022; 1-40
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