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dc.contributor.author
Seibold, Sebastian
dc.contributor.author
Rammer, Werner
dc.contributor.author
Hothorn, Torsten
dc.contributor.author
Seidl, Rupert
dc.contributor.author
Ulyshen, Michael D.
dc.contributor.author
Lorz, Janina
dc.contributor.author
Cadotte, Marc W.
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dc.contributor.author
Lindenmayer, David B.
dc.contributor.author
Adhikari, Yagya P.
dc.contributor.author
Aragón, Myriam Roxana
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dc.contributor.author
Bae, Soyeon
dc.contributor.author
Baldrian, Petr
dc.contributor.author
Barimani Varandi, Hassan
dc.contributor.author
Barlow, Jos
dc.contributor.author
Bässler, Claus
dc.contributor.author
Beauchêne, Jacques
dc.contributor.author
Berenguer, Erika
dc.contributor.author
Bergamin, Rodrigo S.
dc.contributor.author
Birkemoe, Tone
dc.contributor.author
Boros, Gergely
dc.contributor.author
Brandl, Roland
dc.contributor.author
Brustel, Hervé
dc.contributor.author
Burton, Philip J.
dc.contributor.author
Cakpo Tossou, Yvonne T.
dc.contributor.author
Castro, Jorge
dc.contributor.author
Cateau, Eugénie
dc.contributor.author
Cobb, Tyler P.
dc.contributor.author
Farwig, Nina
dc.contributor.author
Fernández, Romina D.
dc.contributor.author
Firn, Jennifer
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dc.contributor.author
Gan, Kee Seng
dc.contributor.author
González, Grizelle
dc.contributor.author
Gossner, Martin M.
dc.contributor.author
Habel, Jan C.
dc.contributor.author
Hébert, Christian
dc.contributor.author
Heibl, Christoph
dc.contributor.author
Heikkala, Osmo
dc.contributor.author
Hemp, Andreas
dc.contributor.author
Hemp, Claudia
dc.contributor.author
Hjältén, Joakim
dc.contributor.author
Hotes, Stefan
dc.contributor.author
Kouki, Jari
dc.contributor.author
Lachat, Thibault
dc.contributor.author
Liu, Jie
dc.contributor.author
Liu, Yu
dc.contributor.author
Luo, Ya Huang
dc.contributor.author
Macandog, Damasa M.
dc.contributor.author
Martina, Pablo Ernesto Antonio
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dc.contributor.author
Mukul, Sharif A.
dc.contributor.author
Nachin, Baatarbileg
dc.contributor.author
Nisbet, Kurtis
dc.contributor.author
O?Halloran, John
dc.contributor.author
Oxbrough, Anne
dc.contributor.author
Pandey, Jeev Nath
dc.contributor.author
Pavlíček, Tomáš
dc.contributor.author
Pawson, Stephen M.
dc.contributor.author
Rakotondranary, Jacques S.
dc.contributor.author
Ramanamanjato, Jean Baptiste
dc.contributor.author
Rossi, Liana
dc.contributor.author
Schmidl, Jürgen
dc.contributor.author
Schulze, Mark
dc.contributor.author
Seaton, Stephen
dc.contributor.author
Stone, Marisa J.
dc.contributor.author
Stork, Nigel E.
dc.contributor.author
Suran, Byambagerel
dc.contributor.author
Sverdrup Thygeson, Anne
dc.contributor.author
Thorn, Simon
dc.contributor.author
Thyagarajan, Ganesh
dc.contributor.author
Wardlaw, Timothy J.
dc.contributor.author
Weisser, Wolfgang W.
dc.contributor.author
Yoon, Sungsoo
dc.contributor.author
Zhang, Naili
dc.contributor.author
Müller, Jörg
dc.date.available
2022-11-11T10:26:27Z
dc.date.issued
2021-09
dc.identifier.citation
Seibold, Sebastian; Rammer, Werner; Hothorn, Torsten; Seidl, Rupert; Ulyshen, Michael D.; et al.; The contribution of insects to global forest deadwood decomposition; Nature Publishing Group; Nature; 597; 7874; 9-2021; 77-81
dc.identifier.issn
0028-0836
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/177397
dc.description.abstract
The amount of carbon stored in deadwood is equivalent to about 8 per cent of the global forest carbon stocks1. The decomposition of deadwood is largely governed by climate2–5 with decomposer groups—such as microorganisms and insects—contributing to variations in the decomposition rates2,6,7. At the global scale, the contribution of insects to the decomposition of deadwood and carbon release remains poorly understood7. Here we present a field experiment of wood decomposition across 55 forest sites and 6 continents. We find that the deadwood decomposition rates increase with temperature, and the strongest temperature effect is found at high precipitation levels. Precipitation affects the decomposition rates negatively at low temperatures and positively at high temperatures. As a net effect—including the direct consumption by insects and indirect effects through interactions with microorganisms—insects accelerate the decomposition in tropical forests (3.9% median mass loss per year). In temperate and boreal forests, we find weak positive and negative effects with a median mass loss of 0.9 per cent and −0.1 per cent per year, respectively. Furthermore, we apply the experimentally derived decomposition function to a global map of deadwood carbon synthesized from empirical and remote-sensing data, obtaining an estimate of 10.9 ± 3.2 petagram of carbon per year released from deadwood globally, with 93 per cent originating from tropical forests. Globally, the net effect of insects may account for 29 per cent of the carbon flux from deadwood, which suggests a functional importance of insects in the decomposition of deadwood and the carbon cycle.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Nature Publishing Group
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
WOOD DECOMPOSITION
dc.subject
CARBON DYNAMICS
dc.subject
INSECT DECOMPOSERS
dc.subject
GLOBAL STUDIES
dc.subject.classification
Ecología
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Biológicas
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
The contribution of insects to global forest deadwood decomposition
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2022-04-21T19:19:19Z
dc.journal.volume
597
dc.journal.number
7874
dc.journal.pagination
77-81
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Seibold, Sebastian. Universität Würzburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Rammer, Werner. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hothorn, Torsten. Universitat Zurich; Suiza
dc.description.fil
Fil: Seidl, Rupert. Berchtesgaden National Park; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ulyshen, Michael D.. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Lorz, Janina. Universität Würzburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Cadotte, Marc W.. University of Toronto; Canadá
dc.description.fil
Fil: Lindenmayer, David B.. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Adhikari, Yagya P.. University of Bayreuth; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Aragón, Myriam Roxana. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Tucumán. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bae, Soyeon. Universität Würzburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Baldrian, Petr. Institute Of Microbiology Of The Academy Of Sciences Of The Czech Republic; República Checa
dc.description.fil
Fil: Barimani Varandi, Hassan. Agricultural And Natural Resources Research Centre Of Mazandaran; Irán
dc.description.fil
Fil: Barlow, Jos. Universidad Federal de Lavras; Brasil
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bässler, Claus. Goethe Universitat Frankfurt; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Beauchêne, Jacques. Université Des Antilles; Francia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Berenguer, Erika. University of Oxford; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bergamin, Rodrigo S.. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul; Brasil
dc.description.fil
Fil: Birkemoe, Tone. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Boros, Gergely. Hungarian University Of Agriculture And Life Sciences; Hungría. Institute Of Ecology And Botany; Hungría
dc.description.fil
Fil: Brandl, Roland. Philipps-universität Marburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Brustel, Hervé. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Burton, Philip J.. University of British Columbia; Canadá
dc.description.fil
Fil: Cakpo Tossou, Yvonne T.. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Castro, Jorge. Universidad de Granada; España
dc.description.fil
Fil: Cateau, Eugénie. Réserves Naturelles de France; Francia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Cobb, Tyler P.. Royal Alberta Museum; Canadá
dc.description.fil
Fil: Farwig, Nina. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Fernández, Romina D.. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Firn, Jennifer. Queensland University of Technology; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gan, Kee Seng. Forest Research Institute Malaysia; Malasia
dc.description.fil
Fil: González, Grizelle. Usda Forest Service International Institute Of Tropical Forestry; Puerto Rico
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gossner, Martin M.. Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt Für Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Wsl; Suiza
dc.description.fil
Fil: Habel, Jan C.. Universitat Salzburg; Austria
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hébert, Christian. Canadian Forest Service; Canadá
dc.description.fil
Fil: Heibl, Christoph. Nationalpark Bayerischer Wald; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Heikkala, Osmo. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hemp, Andreas. University of Bayreuth; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hemp, Claudia. University of Bayreuth; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hjältén, Joakim. Sveriges Lantbruksuniversitet; Suecia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Hotes, Stefan. Chuo University; Japón
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kouki, Jari. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Lachat, Thibault. Eidgenössische Forschungsanstalt Für Wald, Schnee Und Landschaft Wsl; Suiza
dc.description.fil
Fil: Liu, Jie. Kunming Institute Of Botany Chinese Academy Of Sciences; China
dc.description.fil
Fil: Liu, Yu. East China Normal University; China
dc.description.fil
Fil: Luo, Ya Huang. Kunming Institute Of Botany Chinese Academy Of Sciences; China
dc.description.fil
Fil: Macandog, Damasa M.. University Of The Philippines Los Banos; Filipinas
dc.description.fil
Fil: Martina, Pablo Ernesto Antonio. Universidad Nacional del Nordeste; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Mukul, Sharif A.. University Of The Sunshine Coast; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Nachin, Baatarbileg. National University Of Mongolia; Mongolia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Nisbet, Kurtis. Griffith University; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: O?Halloran, John. University College Cork; Irlanda
dc.description.fil
Fil: Oxbrough, Anne. Edge Hill University; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pandey, Jeev Nath. Tribhuvan University; Nepal
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pavlíček, Tomáš. University Of Haifa; Israel
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pawson, Stephen M.. University of Canterbury; Nueva Zelanda
dc.description.fil
Fil: Rakotondranary, Jacques S.. Universitat Hamburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ramanamanjato, Jean Baptiste. Tropical Biodiversity And Social Enterprise; Madagascar
dc.description.fil
Fil: Rossi, Liana. Universidade Estadual Paulista Julio de Mesquita Filho; Brasil
dc.description.fil
Fil: Schmidl, Jürgen. Universitat Erlangen-Nuremberg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Schulze, Mark. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Seaton, Stephen. Murdoch University; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Stone, Marisa J.. Griffith University; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Stork, Nigel E.. Griffith University; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Suran, Byambagerel. National University Of Mongolia; Mongolia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Sverdrup Thygeson, Anne. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Thorn, Simon. Universität Würzburg; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Thyagarajan, Ganesh. Ashoka Trust For Research In Ecology And The Environment; India
dc.description.fil
Fil: Wardlaw, Timothy J.. University of Tasmania; Australia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Weisser, Wolfgang W.. Wissenschaftszentrum Weihenstephan Für Ernährung, Landnutzung Und Umwelt; Alemania
dc.description.fil
Fil: Yoon, Sungsoo. No especifíca;
dc.description.fil
Fil: Zhang, Naili. Beijing Forestry University; China
dc.description.fil
Fil: Müller, Jörg. Universität Würzburg; Alemania
dc.journal.title
Nature
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03740-8
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-021-03740-8
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