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dc.contributor.author
Santamaría García, Hernando
dc.contributor.author
Baez, Sandra
dc.contributor.author
Gómez, Carlos
dc.contributor.author
Rodríguez Villagra, Odir
dc.contributor.author
Huepe, David
dc.contributor.author
Portela, Maria
dc.contributor.author
Reyes, Pablo
dc.contributor.author
Klahr, Joel
dc.contributor.author
Matallana, Diana
dc.contributor.author
Ibañez, Agustin Mariano
dc.date.available
2022-09-26T19:45:08Z
dc.date.issued
2020-12
dc.identifier.citation
Santamaría García, Hernando; Baez, Sandra; Gómez, Carlos; Rodríguez Villagra, Odir; Huepe, David; et al.; The role of social cognition skills and social determinants of health in predicting symptoms of mental illness; Nature Publishing Group; Translational Psychiatry; 10; 1; 12-2020; 1-13
dc.identifier.issn
2158-3188
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/170515
dc.description.abstract
Social factors, such as social cognition skills (SCS) and social determinants of health (SDH), may be vital for mental health, even when compared with classical psycho-physical predictors (demographic, physical, psychiatric, and cognitive factors). Although major risk factors for psychiatric disorders have been previously assessed, the relative weight of SCS and SDH in relation to classical psycho-physical predictors in predicting symptoms of mental disorders remains largely unknown. In this study, we implemented multiple structural equation models (SEM) from a randomized sample assessed in the Colombian National Mental Health Survey of 2015 (CNMHS, n = 2947, females: 1348) to evaluate the role of SCS, SDH, and psycho-physical factors (totaling 17 variables) as predictors of mental illness symptoms (anxiety, depression, and other psychiatric symptoms). Specifically, we assessed the structural equation modeling of (a) SCS (emotion recognition and empathy skills); (b) SDH (including the experience of social adversities and social protective factors); (c) and classical psycho-physical factors, including psychiatric antecedents, physical–somatic factors (chronic diseases), and cognitive factors (executive functioning). Results revealed that the emotion recognition skills, social adverse factors, antecedents of psychiatric disorders and chronic diseases, and cognitive functioning were the best predictors of symptoms of mental illness. Moreover, SCS, particularly emotion recognition skills, and SDH (experiences of social adversities, familial, and social support networks) reached higher predictive values of symptoms than classical psycho-physical factors. Our study provides unprecedented evidence on the impact of social factors in predicting symptoms of mental illness and highlights the relevance of these factors to track early states of disease.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Nature Publishing Group
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
MENTAL ILLNESS
dc.subject
SOCIAL FACTORS
dc.subject
COGNITION SKILLS
dc.subject.classification
Neurociencias
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Medicina Básica
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CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
dc.title
The role of social cognition skills and social determinants of health in predicting symptoms of mental illness
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2022-09-22T15:02:53Z
dc.journal.volume
10
dc.journal.number
1
dc.journal.pagination
1-13
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Santamaría García, Hernando. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; Colombia. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Baez, Sandra. Universidad de los Andes; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gómez, Carlos. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio; Colombia. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Rodríguez Villagra, Odir. Universidad de Costa Rica; Costa Rica
dc.description.fil
Fil: Huepe, David. Universidad Adolfo Ibañez; Chile
dc.description.fil
Fil: Portela, Maria. The George Washington University; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Reyes, Pablo. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Klahr, Joel. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; Colombia. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Matallana, Diana. Pontificia Universidad Javeriana; Colombia. Hospital Universitario San Ignacio; Colombia
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ibañez, Agustin Mariano. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Adolfo Ibañez; Chile. Universidad de San Andrés; Argentina. Universidad Autónoma del Caribe; Colombia. University of California; Estados Unidos
dc.journal.title
Translational Psychiatry
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41398-020-0852-4
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41398-020-0852-4
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