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dc.contributor.author
Chen, Qingqing
dc.contributor.author
Bakker, Jan P.
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Alberti, Juan
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dc.contributor.author
Bakker, Elisabeth S.
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Smit, Christian
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dc.contributor.author
Olff, Han
dc.date.available
2022-09-07T15:26:12Z
dc.date.issued
2021-10
dc.identifier.citation
Chen, Qingqing; Bakker, Jan P.; Alberti, Juan; Bakker, Elisabeth S.; Smit, Christian; et al.; Long-term cross-scale comparison of grazing and mowing on plant diversity and community composition in a salt-marsh system; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Journal of Ecology; 109; 10; 10-2021; 3737-3747
dc.identifier.issn
0022-0477
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/167741
dc.description.abstract
Land abandonment has been increasing in recent decades in Europe, usually accompanied by biodiversity decline. Whether livestock grazing and mowing can safeguard biodiversity across spatial scales in the long term is unclear. Using a 48-year experiment in a salt marsh, we compared land abandonment (without grazing and mowing) and seven management regimes including cattle grazing, early season mowing, late season mowing, both early and late season mowing, and grazing plus each of the mowing regimes on plant diversity at the local and larger scales (i.e. aggregated local communities). Also, we compared their effects on community composition (both in identities and abundances) in time and space. Under land abandonment, plant diversity declined in the local communities and this decline became more apparent at the larger scale, particularly for graminoids and halophytes. All management regimes, except for late season mowing, maintained plant diversity at these scales. Local plant communities under all treatments underwent different successional trajectories, in the end, diverged from their initial state except for that under grazing (a cyclic succession). Year-to-year changes in local community composition remained at a similar level over time under land abandonment and grazing plus early season mowing while it changed under other treatments. Vegetation homogenized at the larger scale over time under land abandonment while vegetation remained heterogeneous under all management regimes. Synthesis. Our experiment suggests that late season mowing may not be sustainable to conserve plant diversity in salt marshes. Other management regimes can maintain plant diversity across spatial scales and vegetation heterogeneity at the larger scale in the long term, but local community composition may change over time.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
CROSS SCALES
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HERBIVORE EXCLUSION
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LONG TERM
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PLANT-HERBIVORE INTERACTION
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SPECIES RICHNESS
dc.subject.classification
Conservación de la Biodiversidad
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Biológicas
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
Long-term cross-scale comparison of grazing and mowing on plant diversity and community composition in a salt-marsh system
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2022-09-06T18:40:10Z
dc.identifier.eissn
1365-2745
dc.journal.volume
109
dc.journal.number
10
dc.journal.pagination
3737-3747
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Chen, Qingqing. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bakker, Jan P.. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Alberti, Juan. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras; Argentina
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Fil: Bakker, Elisabeth S.. Netherlands Institute of Ecology; Países Bajos. University of Agriculture Wageningen; Países Bajos
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Fil: Smit, Christian. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Olff, Han. University of Groningen; Países Bajos
dc.journal.title
Journal of Ecology
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13753
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1365-2745.13753
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