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Artículo

Cryoprotectant-free vitrification of llama spermatozoa: cryoloop vs sphere method, warmed rapidly or ultra-rapidly

Arraztoa, Claudia CeciliaIcon ; Miragaya, Marcelo Horacio; Chaves, María Graciela; Carretero, Maria IgnaciaIcon ; Santa Cruz, Romina Carla; Giuliano, Susana María; Gambarotta, Mariana Carla; Neild, Deborah Margarita
Fecha de publicación: 01/2022
Editorial: Elsevier Science
Revista: Journal of Small Ruminant Research
ISSN: 0921-4488
Idioma: Inglés
Tipo de recurso: Artículo publicado
Clasificación temática:
Otras Ciencias Veterinarias

Resumen

Our objective was to determine the effect of vitrification using both cryoloop and sphere methods, combined with two warming protocols, on the percentage of motility, membrane integrity and DNA fragmentation/condensation of llama spermatozoa. Raw semen (n = 5; r = 3) was incubated with collagenase (0.1 % in Tyrode's Albumin Lactate Pyruvate, TALP, solution), centrifuged and diluted in TALP with or without 5% dimethylformamide (DMF). Two spermatozoa concentrations were used: 20 × 106 sperm/mL (cryoloops) and 5 × 106 sperm/mL (spheres). Two warming procedures were evaluated: a rapid method (30 s at 37 °C) and an ultra-rapid method (7 s at 75 °C, followed by 30 s at 37 °C). Percentages of sperm total motility, viability, membrane function, chromatin condensation and chromatin fragmentation were evaluated before and after vitrification and analyzed using Friedman's test. The only seminal parameters maintained following vitrification were: 1) chromatin condensation, in all evaluated protocols and 2) DNA integrity, with the spheres method using both warming protocols without cryoprotectants and warming rapidly with cryoprotectants. Spermatozoa vitrification is a simple and inexpensive cryopreservation method that was able to preserve llama sperm chromatin condensation and integrity, especially using the spheres method without cryoprotectants combined with warming at 37 °C for 30 s. However it failed to preserve spermatozoa motility, membranes and viability.
Palabras clave: CRYOLOOPS , LAMA GLAMA , SPERMATOZOA , SPHERES , VITRIFICATION
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info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Excepto donde se diga explícitamente, este item se publica bajo la siguiente descripción: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 Unported (CC BY-NC-SA 2.5)
Identificadores
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/11336/160440
URL: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0921448821002534
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2021.106576
Colecciones
Articulos(OCA PQUE. CENTENARIO)
Articulos de OFICINA DE COORDINACION ADMINISTRATIVA PQUE. CENTENARIO
Citación
Arraztoa, Claudia Cecilia; Miragaya, Marcelo Horacio; Chaves, María Graciela; Carretero, Maria Ignacia; Santa Cruz, Romina Carla; et al.; Cryoprotectant-free vitrification of llama spermatozoa: cryoloop vs sphere method, warmed rapidly or ultra-rapidly; Elsevier Science; Journal of Small Ruminant Research; 206; 1-2022; 1-4
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