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dc.contributor.author
De Walt, Saara J.
dc.contributor.author
Schnitzer, Stefan A.
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Alves, Luciana F.
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Bongers, Frans
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Burnham, Robyn J.
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Cai, Ziquan
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Carson, Walter P.
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Chave, Jerome
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Chuyong, George B.
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Costa, Flavia R. C.
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Ewango, Cornelle E. N.
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Gallagher, Rachel V.
dc.contributor.author
Gerwing, Jeffrey J.
dc.contributor.author
Gortaire Amezcua, Esteban
dc.contributor.author
Hart, Terese
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Ibarra Manríquez, Guillermo
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Ickes, Kalan
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Kenfack, David
dc.contributor.author
Letcher, Susan G.
dc.contributor.author
Macía, Manuel J.
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Makana, Jean Remy
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Malizia, Agustina
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Martínez Ramos, Miguel
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Mascaro, Joseph
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Muthumperumal, Chellam
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Muthuramkumar, S.
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Nogueira, Anselmo
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Parren, Marc P. E.
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Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy
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Pérez Salicrup, Diego R.
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Putz, Francis
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Romero Saltos, Hugo
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Sridhar Reddy, Shridar
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Nsanyi Sainge, Moses
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Thomas, Duncan
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van Melis, Juliano
dc.contributor.other
Schnitzer, Stefan A.
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Bongers, Frans
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Burnham, Robyn J.
dc.contributor.other
Putz, Francis E.
dc.date.available
2022-01-31T20:46:29Z
dc.date.issued
2015
dc.identifier.citation
De Walt, Saara J.; Schnitzer, Stefan A.; Alves, Luciana F.; Bongers, Frans; Burnham, Robyn J.; et al.; Biogeographical patterns in liana abundance and diversity; John Wiley & Sons Ltd; 2015; 131-146
dc.identifier.isbn
9781118392409
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/151013
dc.description.abstract
Liana abundance and species diversity are higher in tropical than temperate forests, but substantial variation exists in liana community structure within tropical forests, among biogeographical regions, and along gradients in altitude, precipitation, and edaphic characteristics. Liana surveys from across the world compiled into the Global Liana Database (GLD) allowed examination of patterns in liana abundance and diversity among continents, between islands and continental regions, and in relation to mean annual precipitation and dry season length, which could be strong predictors of liana community structure. Sites in the GLD span a rainfall gradient of 850 − 7000 mm/yr and 0 − 7 dry months. The GLD presents an alternative to the global dataset of 0.1 ha transects Alwyn Gentry compiled in the 1980s and 1990s. Using the GLD, we find that neotropical and African forests have almost two-times greater liana density than forests in Asia, and that African liana diversity is 50% greater than sites in South America and 130% greater than sites in Central America and Asia, after accounting for climatic conditions. Within each biogeographical region, liana density declines with increasing mean annual precipitation and increases with seasonality in precipitation. Liana diversity, in contrast, shows a hump-shaped relationship with mean annual precipitation and no relationship with dry season length. Differences in liana density and diversity among biogeographical regions in the GLD mirror those found in Gentry?s global dataset, but patterns in relation to mean annual precipitation and dry season length did not. It is not yet clear why the relationships between these climatic variables and liana diversity and density differ between the two datasets. Documentation of biogeographical patterns in liana abundance and diversity provides a basis for the generation of hypotheses about the drivers of liana proliferation and speciation.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
John Wiley & Sons Ltd
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
CLIMBERS
dc.subject
GLOBAL LIANA DATABASE
dc.subject
SEASON LENGTH
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PRECIPITATION
dc.subject.classification
Ecología
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Biológicas
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
Biogeographical patterns in liana abundance and diversity
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/parte de libro
dc.date.updated
2021-12-03T20:24:31Z
dc.journal.pagination
131-146
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
West Sussex
dc.description.fil
Fil: De Walt, Saara J.. Clemson University; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Schnitzer, Stefan A.. University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Alves, Luciana F.. Instituto Ciências agrárias; Brasil
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bongers, Frans. University of Agriculture Wageningen; Países Bajos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Burnham, Robyn J.. University of Michigan; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Cai, Ziquan. Chinese Academy of Sciences; República de China
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Fil: Carson, Walter P.. University of Pittsburgh; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Chave, Jerome. Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Francia
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Fil: Chuyong, George B.. University of Buea; Camerún
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Fil: Costa, Flavia R. C.. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; Brasil
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Fil: Ewango, Cornelle E. N.. Wageningen University; Países Bajos
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Fil: Gallagher, Rachel V.. Macquarie University; Australia
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Fil: Gerwing, Jeffrey J.. Portland State University; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Gortaire Amezcua, Esteban. Botanist and Consultant; Ecuador
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Fil: Hart, Terese. Wildlife Conservation Society; República Democrática del Congo
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Fil: Ibarra Manríquez, Guillermo. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
dc.description.fil
Fil: Ickes, Kalan. Clemson University; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kenfack, David. Center for Tropical Forest Science- Smithsonian Institution Global Earth Observatory; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Letcher, Susan G.. Purchase College; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Macía, Manuel J.. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid; España
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Fil: Makana, Jean Remy. Wildlife Conservation Society; República Democrática del Congo
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Fil: Malizia, Agustina. Universidad Nacional de Tucumán. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e Instituto Miguel Lillo. Instituto de Ecología Regional; Argentina
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Fil: Martínez Ramos, Miguel. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
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Fil: Mascaro, Joseph. American Association for the Advancement of Science; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Muthumperumal, Chellam. Madurai Kamaraj University; India
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Fil: Muthuramkumar, S.. V.H.N.S.N. College; India
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Fil: Nogueira, Anselmo. Universidade de São Paulo; Brasil
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Fil: Parren, Marc P. E.. Tropenbos International Congo-Basin Programme; Camerún
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Fil: Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy. Pondicherry University; India
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Fil: Pérez Salicrup, Diego R.. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México; México
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Fil: Putz, Francis. University of Florida; Estados Unidos
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Fil: Romero Saltos, Hugo. Yachay Tech University; Ecuador
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Fil: Sridhar Reddy, Shridar. Yogi Vemana University; India
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Fil: Nsanyi Sainge, Moses. Tropical Plant Exploration Group; Camerún
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Fil: Thomas, Duncan. Washington State University; Estados Unidos
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Fil: van Melis, Juliano. University of Campinas; Brasil
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781118392409.ch11
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118392409.ch11
dc.conicet.paginas
481
dc.source.titulo
Ecology of lianas
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