Periodic solutions of systems with singularities of repulsive type

Abstract

Motivated by the classical Coulomb central motion model, we study the existence of T-periodic solutions for the nonlinear second order system of singular ordinary differential equations u′′ + g(u) = p(t). Using topological degree methods, we prove that when the nonlinearity g : ℝN\{0} →ℝN is continuous, repulsive at the origin and bounded at infinity, if an appropriate Nirenberg type condition holds then either the problem has a classical solution, or else there exists a family of solutions of perturbed problems that converge uniformly and weakly in H1 to some limit function u. Furthermore, under appropriate conditions we prove that u is a classical solution.