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dc.contributor.author
Ciapponi, Agustín
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dc.date.available
2021-12-02T11:31:39Z
dc.date.issued
2019-06
dc.identifier.citation
Ciapponi, Agustín; Can use of electronic cigarettes help people quit smoking?; Wiley; Cochrane Clinical Answers; 6-2019; 1-9
dc.identifier.issn
2050-4217
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/147921
dc.description.abstract
Although RCTs showed that more people quit smoking with electronic cigarettes (ecigs) than with placebo, the number who quit was low in both groups and the evidence was of low certainty (94 vs 41 per 1000 people; all results on average). Low‐certainty evidence suggests the most common adverse events were cough, dry mouth, shortness of breath, throat irritation, and headache, with little difference between groups, and these were mostly reduced in both groups over time. One RCT showed little difference in absolute numbers of people who quit smoking or experienced an adverse event. Cohort studies reported variable smoking cessation rates from 5% to 46%, and confirmed that cough, dry/irritated mouth/throat, and headache were commonly reported adverse effects of ecigs, but all were underpowered. Only one cohort study assessed ecig use beyond 12 months, so the safety of long‐term ecig use remains uncertain.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Wiley
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
SALUD
dc.subject.classification
Otras Ciencias de la Salud
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de la Salud
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
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dc.title
Can use of electronic cigarettes help people quit smoking?
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2021-01-04T14:28:10Z
dc.journal.pagination
1-9
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.description.fil
Fil: Ciapponi, Agustín. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Centro de Investigaciones en Epidemiología y Salud Pública. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria. Centro de Investigaciones en Epidemiología y Salud Pública; Argentina. Instituto de Efectividad Clínica y Sanitaria; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Cochrane Clinical Answers
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/cca.2571
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cca.2571
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