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dc.contributor.author
Loewe Muñoz, V.
dc.contributor.author
Del Río, R.
dc.contributor.author
Delard, C.
dc.contributor.author
Balzarini, Monica Graciela
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dc.date.available
2021-11-04T16:57:35Z
dc.date.issued
2020-08-26
dc.identifier.citation
Loewe Muñoz, V.; Del Río, R.; Delard, C.; Balzarini, Monica Graciela; Mixed Pyrus pyraster and Sorbus torminalis plantations including companion species enhance high-quality timber production; Springer; European Journal of Forest Research; 139; 4; 26-8-2020; 655-664
dc.identifier.issn
1612-4669
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/146040
dc.description.abstract
Wild pear (Pyrus pyraster (L.) Burgsd.) (P) and wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz) (S) are sporadic European tree species that are valued for their high-quality timber production. Although mixed plantations including companion species enhance timber quality of several trees, the performance of the association of P and S is not well known. The objective of this study was to assess growth and survival of P and S in pure plantations and in plantations mixed with other companion tree or shrub species in a non-native habitat. To answer the question of whether growth of these species is enhanced by mixtures, specific combinations of the main and companion species were established in central Chile and monitored for a 12-year period after planting. Besides each main species monoculture, five mixtures were tested: Mix1: P+S; Mix2: P+S+ the N-fixing tree Italian alder (Alnus cordata (Loisel.) Duby); and three associations of P and S including shrubs (Mix3: P+S+ Corylus avellana L., Mix4: P+S+ Sambucus ebulus L., and Mix5: P+S+ Sambucus nigra L.). Both P and S presented the highest height growth in Mix2, being 48.6% and 53.4% higher than in the monoculture, respectively. DBH growth was also enhanced in Mix2 for S. Wild service tree, which showed lower growth and survival than P, was more benefited from the mixture including Italian alder than P. Height growth, vigor and survival of the main species were highest in Mix2, even higher than in pure plantations and in Mix1 without companion species. Specific tree associations might increase the probability to obtain high-quality timber of noble species if a timely and adequate management of companion species is provided.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Springer
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
ASSOCIATIONS
dc.subject
MINOR BROADLEAVED SPECIES
dc.subject
MONOCULTURE
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NOBLE WOOD
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NURSE SPECIES
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SPORADIC SPECIES
dc.subject.classification
Silvicultura
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dc.subject.classification
Agricultura, Silvicultura y Pesca
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS AGRÍCOLAS
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dc.title
Mixed Pyrus pyraster and Sorbus torminalis plantations including companion species enhance high-quality timber production
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2021-09-06T16:06:59Z
dc.journal.volume
139
dc.journal.number
4
dc.journal.pagination
655-664
dc.journal.pais
Alemania
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dc.description.fil
Fil: Loewe Muñoz, V.. Chilean Forest Institute; Chile
dc.description.fil
Fil: Del Río, R.. Chilean Forest Institute; Chile
dc.description.fil
Fil: Delard, C.. Chilean Forest Institute; Chile
dc.description.fil
Fil: Balzarini, Monica Graciela. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias. Departamento de Desarrollo Rural. Area de Estadística y Biometría; Argentina. Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria. Centro de Investigaciones Agropecuarias. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Unidad de Fitopatología y Modelización Agrícola; Argentina
dc.journal.title
European Journal of Forest Research
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10342-020-01278-4
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10342-020-01278-4
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