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dc.contributor.author
Alderete, Ethel del Carmen
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dc.contributor.author
Livaudais Toman, Jennifer
dc.contributor.author
Kaplan, Celia
dc.contributor.author
Gregorich, Steven E.
dc.contributor.author
Mejía, Raúl
dc.contributor.author
Pérez Stable, Eliseo J.
dc.date.available
2021-10-21T12:21:09Z
dc.date.issued
2020-01
dc.identifier.citation
Alderete, Ethel del Carmen; Livaudais Toman, Jennifer; Kaplan, Celia; Gregorich, Steven E.; Mejía, Raúl; et al.; Youth working in tobacco farming: effects on smoking behavior and association with health status; BioMed Central; BMC Public Health; 20; 84; 1-2020; 1-9
dc.identifier.issn
1471-2458
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/144581
dc.description.abstract
Background: Cultivation of tobacco raises concerns about detrimental health and social consequences for youth, but tobacco producing countries only highlight economic benefits. We compared sociodemographic and health-related characteristics of school-age youth who worked and did not work in tobacco farming and assessed the effects on smoking behavior and health at 1 year. Methods: We used existing data collected in the province of Jujuy, Argentina where 3188 youth 13 to 17 years of age from a random middle school sample responded to longitudinal questionnaires in 2005 and 2006. Multivariate logistic regression models predicted association of tobacco farming work with health status and smoking behavior at 1 year. Results: 22.8% of youth in the tobacco growing areas of the province were involved in tobacco farming. The mean age of initiation to tobacco farming was 12.6 years. Youth working in farming had higher rates of fair or poor versus good or excellent self-perceived health (30.3% vs. 19.0%), having a serious injury (48.5% vs. 38.5%), being injured accidentally by someone else (7.5% vs. 4.6%), being assaulted (5.5% vs. 2.6%), and being poisoned by exposure to chemicals (2.5% vs. 0.7%). Youth working in tobacco farming also had higher prevalence of ever (67.9% vs. 55.2%), current (48.0% vs. 32.6%) and established smoking (17.8% vs. 9.9%). In multivariate logistic regression models tobacco farming in 2005 was associated with significant increased reporting of serious injury (OR = 1.4; 95%CI 1.1-2.0), accidental injury by someone else (OR = 1.5; 95% 1.0-2.1), assault (OR = 2.2; 95% CI 1.3-3.8), and poisoning by exposure to chemicals (OR = 2.5; 95% CI 1.2-5.4). Tobacco farming in 2005 predicted established smoking 1 year later (OR = 1.5; 95% CI 1.1-2.0). Conclusion: Youth who work in tobacco faming face a challenging burden of adversities that increase their vulnerability. Risk assessments should guide public policies to protect underage youth working in tobacco farming. (298 words).
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
BioMed Central
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
HEALTH STATUS
dc.subject
INTERAGENCY POLICY MAKING
dc.subject
SMOKING
dc.subject
TOBACCO FARMING
dc.subject
YOUTH
dc.subject.classification
Otras Sociología
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dc.subject.classification
Sociología
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS SOCIALES
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dc.title
Youth working in tobacco farming: effects on smoking behavior and association with health status
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2021-09-07T13:56:07Z
dc.journal.volume
20
dc.journal.number
84
dc.journal.pagination
1-9
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Alderete, Ethel del Carmen. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades. Universidad Nacional de Jujuy. Unidad Ejecutora en Ciencias Sociales Regionales y Humanidades; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Livaudais Toman, Jennifer. University of California; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kaplan, Celia. University of California; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gregorich, Steven E.. University of California; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Mejía, Raúl. Centro de Estudios de Estado y Sociedad; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Pérez Stable, Eliseo J.. National Institutes of Health; Estados Unidos
dc.journal.title
BMC Public Health
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-020-8169-z
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8169-z
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