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dc.contributor.author
Kuthyar, Sahana
dc.contributor.author
Kowalewski, Miguel Martin
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dc.contributor.author
Seabolt, Matthew
dc.contributor.author
Roellig, Dawn M.
dc.contributor.author
Gillespie, Thomas R.
dc.date.available
2021-08-04T13:35:39Z
dc.date.issued
2021-07
dc.identifier.citation
Kuthyar, Sahana; Kowalewski, Miguel Martin; Seabolt, Matthew; Roellig, Dawn M.; Gillespie, Thomas R.; Molecular characterization of giardia duodenalis and evidence for cross‐species transmission in Northern Argentina; Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc; Transboundary And Emerging Diseases; 7-2021; 1-10
dc.identifier.issn
1865-1674
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/137753
dc.description.abstract
Anthropogenic activities, such as human population expansion and land-use change, create ecological overlap between humans, domesticated animals, and wildlife and can exacerbate the zoonotic transmission of parasites. To improve our understanding of this dynamic, we employed multi-locus genotyping to conduct a cross-sectional study of the potential for zoonotic transmission of the protozoan parasite Giardia duodenalis among humans, household associated livestock and dogs, and black and gold howler monkeys (Alouatta caraya) in the Corrientes Province of Argentina. We found Giardia prevalence to be highest in howler monkeys (90.3% (47/52)), followed by humans (61.1% (22/36)), dogs (44.4% (16/36)), and cattle (41.9% (18/43)). We further established that howler monkeys exclusively harbored strains of assemblage B (100%) while humans were infected with either assemblage A (13.3%) or B (80%) or A and B (6.7%), and cattle and dogs were infected with either assemblage A (cattle, 94.1%; dogs, 80%)), A and C (10%), or their host-adapted assemblage (cattle, 5.9%; dogs, 10%). Our finding of G. duodenalis in both humans and domesticated animals (assemblage A) and humans and wild primates (assemblage B) suggests that cross-species transmission of multiple assemblages of G. duodenalis may occur in rural complexes such as northern Argentina where people, domesticated animals, and wildlife overlap. We further highlight the need to investigate the implications of these results for human health, the economics of livestock production, and wildlife conservation in this and similar systems.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Inc
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dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
ALOUATTA
dc.subject
ONE HEALTH
dc.subject
PRIMATES
dc.subject
ZOONOSIS
dc.subject.classification
Salud Pública y Medioambiental
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de la Salud
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS MÉDICAS Y DE LA SALUD
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dc.title
Molecular characterization of giardia duodenalis and evidence for cross‐species transmission in Northern Argentina
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2021-07-30T18:49:34Z
dc.identifier.eissn
1865-1674
dc.journal.pagination
1-10
dc.journal.pais
Reino Unido
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dc.journal.ciudad
Londres
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kuthyar, Sahana. University of Emory; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Kowalewski, Miguel Martin. University of Emory; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Parque Centenario. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales "Bernardino Rivadavia". Estación Biológica de Usos Múltiples (Sede Corrientes); Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Seabolt, Matthew. Centers For Disease Control And Prevention. National Center For Infectious Diseases; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Roellig, Dawn M.. Centers For Disease Control And Prevention. National Center For Infectious Diseases; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Gillespie, Thomas R.. University of Emory; Estados Unidos
dc.journal.title
Transboundary And Emerging Diseases
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dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/tbed.14220
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/tbed.14220
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