Introductory Chapter: Liposomes - Advances and Perspectives - My Point of View

Abstract

Liposomes are vesicular arrangements composed of one or more phospholipid bilayers surrounding an aqueous core. Liposomes were discovered almost six decades ago. Due to its versatility, liposomes are now analyzed for their applicability both in laboratory techniques and in medical studies. Its interest lies in its ability to traverse cell membranes and to transport certain types of molecules to defined places in the human body. Liposomes can carry both hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules. The preparation of the liposomes results in different properties for these systems. There are several factors involved in the preparation of liposomes that can modify their structures. Due to its biological compatibility, nonimmunogenicity, greater solubility of chemotherapeutic agents, and its ability to encapsulate a wide variety of drugs, the supply of drugs using liposomes has meant a great advance. The purpose of this book is to focus on recent developments in liposomes. The chapters selected in this book are contributions from invited researchers with long experience in different areas of research. This book offers expert and updated reviews of the field of liposomes.