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dc.contributor.author
Knapp, Sandra
dc.contributor.author
Barboza, Gloria Estela
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dc.contributor.author
Bohs, Lynn
dc.contributor.author
Sarkinen, Tina
dc.date.available
2020-09-08T22:14:37Z
dc.date.issued
2019-05
dc.identifier.citation
Knapp, Sandra; Barboza, Gloria Estela; Bohs, Lynn; Sarkinen, Tina; A revision of the Morelloid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in North and Central America and the Caribbean; Pensoft Publisher; PhytoKeys; 123; 5-2019; 1-144
dc.identifier.issn
1314-2011
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/113578
dc.description.abstract
The Morelloid Clade, also known as the black nightshades or "Maurella" (Morella), is one of the 10 major clades within the mega-diverse genus Solanum L. The clade is most species rich in the central to southern Andes, but species occur around the tropics and subtropics, some extending well into the temperate zone. Plants of the group are herbaceous or short-lived perennials, with small white or purplish white flowers, and small juicy berries. Due to the complex morphological variation and weedy nature of these plants, coupled with the large number of published synonyms (especially for European taxa), our understanding of species limits and diversity in the Morelloid Clade has lagged behind that of other major groups in Solanum. Here we provide the second in a three-part series of revisions of the morelloid solanums treating the species occurring in North and Central America and the Caribbean (for the Old World see "PhytoKeys 106", the third part will treat species of South America). Synonymy, morphological descriptions, distribution maps, and common names and uses are provided for all 18 species occurring in this region. We treat 10 of these species as native, and eight as putatively naturalised, introduced and/or invasive in the region. We provide complete descriptions with nomenclatural details, including lecto- and neotypifications, for all species. Keys to all species occurring in the whole region and for each area within it (i.e., North America, Central America and Mexico, and the islands of the Caribbean), illustrations to aid identification both in herbaria and in the field, and distribution maps are provided. Preliminary conservation assessments are provided for all species. Details of all specimens examined are provided in three Supplementary materials sections.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Pensoft Publisher
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
BLACK NIGHTSHADES
dc.subject
CARIBBEAN
dc.subject
ANTILLES
dc.subject
MEXICO
dc.subject
CENTRAL AMERICA
dc.subject
NORTH AMERICA
dc.subject
SOLANUM
dc.subject
WEEDS
dc.subject.classification
Ciencias de las Plantas, Botánica
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dc.subject.classification
Ciencias Biológicas
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dc.subject.classification
CIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTAS
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dc.title
A revision of the Morelloid Clade of Solanum L. (Solanaceae) in North and Central America and the Caribbean
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2020-09-02T19:06:49Z
dc.identifier.eissn
1314-2003
dc.journal.volume
123
dc.journal.pagination
1-144
dc.journal.pais
Bulgaria
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dc.description.fil
Fil: Knapp, Sandra. Natural History Museum; Reino Unido
dc.description.fil
Fil: Barboza, Gloria Estela. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Córdoba. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Naturales. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Bohs, Lynn. University of Utah; Estados Unidos
dc.description.fil
Fil: Sarkinen, Tina. University of Edinburgh; Reino Unido
dc.journal.title
PhytoKeys
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6554266/
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/https://dx.doi.org/10.3897%2Fphytokeys.123.31738
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