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dc.contributor.author
Parolin, María Laura
dc.contributor.author
Cortes, Leticia Ines
dc.contributor.author
Basso, Nestor Guillermo
dc.contributor.author
Scattolin, Maria Cristina
dc.date.available
2020-07-30T20:48:18Z
dc.date.issued
2019-09
dc.identifier.citation
Parolin, María Laura; Cortes, Leticia Ines; Basso, Nestor Guillermo; Scattolin, Maria Cristina; New Evidence of Ancient Mitochondrial DNA of the Southern Andes (Calchaquí Valleys, Northwest Argentina, 3,600–1,900 Years before Present); Wayne State University Press; Human Biology; 91; 4; 9-2019; 225-245
dc.identifier.issn
0018-7143
dc.identifier.uri
http://hdl.handle.net/11336/110612
dc.description.abstract
Genetic studies on pre-Hispanic populations of the Southern Andes have been increasing steadily in the last decade. Nevertheless, ancient DNA characterization of Formative Period archaeological human remains is particularly scant, especially for Northwest Argentina. To expand current information on genetic characterization of the first agricultural communities of the southern Calchaquí Valleys, we present and discuss the fijirst mitochondrial ancient DNA information obtained on samples dated to ca. 3,600?1,900 years before present from the Cajón Valley, Catamarca Province. Reproducible mtDNA hypervariable region 1 (HVR-1) sequences were obtained in seven individuals. Mitochondrial HVR-1 haplotypes were assigned to three of the four founding haplogroups, D1 (57.1%), C1 (28.5%), and B2 (14.2%), with absence of A2. Our results show that the Cajón Valley sample, with a predominance of D1 and C1, differs from that commonly observed in ancient and modern Andean populations, which usually show a high prevalence of haplogroup B2. The fact that the Cajón Valley and Pampa Grande (Salta Province, Argentina) share a prevalence of haplogroup D1 could provide additional evidence to support possible genetic afffijinities between the valleys and the eastern sub-Andean region during the Formative Period in Northwest Argentina, expanding the archaeological evidence of contact between both populations.Future complete mitogenomic analysis will provide substantial information to formulate new hypotheses about the origins and phylogenetic relationships between the individuals of the Cajón Valley and other groups from the Andes, Gran Chaco, and the Amazon.
dc.format
application/pdf
dc.language.iso
eng
dc.publisher
Wayne State University Press
dc.rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.uri
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/ar/
dc.subject
MITOCHONDRIAL ADNA
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FORMATIVE PERIOD
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NORTHWEST ARGENTINA
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SOUTHERN ANDES
dc.subject.classification
Otras Historia y Arqueología
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Historia y Arqueología
dc.subject.classification
HUMANIDADES
dc.title
New Evidence of Ancient Mitochondrial DNA of the Southern Andes (Calchaquí Valleys, Northwest Argentina, 3,600–1,900 Years before Present)
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type
info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo
dc.type
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.date.updated
2020-06-23T15:11:35Z
dc.identifier.eissn
2572-8601
dc.journal.volume
91
dc.journal.number
4
dc.journal.pagination
225-245
dc.journal.pais
Estados Unidos
dc.journal.ciudad
Detroit
dc.description.fil
Fil: Parolin, María Laura. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto de Diversidad y Evolución Austral; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Cortes, Leticia Ines. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto de las Culturas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de las Culturas; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Basso, Nestor Guillermo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Centro Nacional Patagónico. Instituto de Diversidad y Evolución Austral; Argentina
dc.description.fil
Fil: Scattolin, Maria Cristina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Oficina de Coordinación Administrativa Saavedra 15. Instituto de las Culturas. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Instituto de las Culturas; Argentina
dc.journal.title
Human Biology
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/http://dx.doi.org/10.13110/humanbiology.91.4.02.
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/humbiol_preprints/169/
dc.relation.alternativeid
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/url/https://digitalcommons.wayne.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1166&context=humbiol_preprints
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